E-Commerce

High-Traffic E-Commerce Scalability & Performance Tuning — serverless-first on AWS, 15,000+ orders per minute and page loads 3.2 seconds faster

The core problem was catastrophic system failure during high-profile flash sales. Their existing infrastructure, built on a traditional LAMP stack of Linux, Apache, MySQL and PHP, was completely incapable of handling the sudden spikes in concurrent users.

See What We Built
Concurrent users at peak
750K
Orders per minute
15K+
Faster page loads
3.2s

The engagement

Client background

The client is a rapidly expanding global e-commerce platform specializing in limited-edition fashion and exclusive product drops. They operate in over 30 countries and have a highly engaged customer base that eagerly anticipates new product releases. Their business model relies heavily on flash sales, where high-demand items are released in limited quantities at specific times, creating massive, instantaneous surges in website traffic and transaction requests.

The challenge

During a major product drop, traffic would surge from a baseline of 5,000 concurrent users to over 500,000 within seconds. This resulted in database deadlocks, server crashes and an unresponsive frontend, leading to massive revenue losses, extreme customer frustration and severe brand damage.

The challenge was to re-architect the platform to handle extreme, sudden traffic spikes dynamically, ensure zero downtime during flash sales, and maintain a seamless, fast user experience.

The build

What we built

The architectural moves that replaced the system described above, in the order they shipped.

Static generation at build time

The frontend was rebuilt with Next.js using Static Site Generation for product pages, so heavy HTML rendering happens at build time and is removed from the request path.

Global CDN delivery

Those static pages are served worldwide via AWS CloudFront, holding sub-100ms load times.

Serverless transactional tier

Cart management and checkout run as AWS Lambda functions behind API Gateway, scaling the compute layer from zero to tens of thousands of instances in response to demand.

DynamoDB product catalogue

The core product catalogue moved to DynamoDB, removing the relational database bottleneck.

Inventory cache

Amazon ElastiCache (Redis) provides an aggressive caching layer for inventory counts, preventing overselling during high-concurrency purchases.

Technology stack

  • Next.js
  • React
  • Tailwind CSS
  • AWS Lambda
  • Amazon API Gateway
  • Amazon DynamoDB
  • Amazon ElastiCache
  • Amazon CloudFront
  • Amazon SQS
  • Terraform

Audited against

  • PCI-DSS

Client

Global limited-edition fashion and product-drop platform

Region

Over 30 countries

Stack & architecture

Security built into every layer

Security was not a phase at the end of this build. It was engineered into the same release as the functionality it protects.

  • AI-driven WAF

    AWS WAF applies custom rate-limiting rules and advanced bot detection algorithms against automated traffic.

  • Checkout CAPTCHA

    A robust CAPTCHA system is triggered specifically during checkout flows.

  • PCI-DSS and 3D Secure 2.0

    Payment processing is security-audited and PCI-DSS compliant, with 3D Secure 2.0 to reduce fraudulent chargebacks.

  • Scalper blocking

    Anti-bot measures blocked over 2 million automated requests during a single sale, keeping access fair for legitimate customers.

Measured results

Outcomes we can defend

Every figure below was reported by the client after go-live.

Concurrent users at peak
750K

The re-architecture completely eliminated downtime during flash sales, handling a record-breaking product drop.

Orders per minute
15K+

Processed with no server failure and no database deadlock.

Faster page loads
3.2s

Average page load times fell by 3.2 seconds, improving the user experience and SEO rankings.

Increase in flash sale revenue
400%

Revenue generated during flash sale events, against the previous year.

Next step

Facing a similar constraint?

Tell us where the legacy system is holding you back. We will tell you honestly whether a rebuild, a strangler migration or a targeted fix is the right answer.

Web Application Development

Delivered with

Services used on this engagement